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Carbon Steel Pipe vs Stainless Steel Pipe: Material Difference and Applicable Scene Analysis

08-02-2023 10:44 AM CET | Industry, Real Estate & Construction

Press release from: Permanent Steel Manufacturing Co.,Ltd

Carbon Steel Pipe vs Stainless Steel Pipe: Material Difference

In today's industrial field, carbon steel pipe and stainless steel pipe are one of the most commonly used piping products. Although they are both used to transport gases and liquids, their materials vary widely. This article will conduct a detailed analysis of the material differences and applicable scenarios of carbon steel pipes & tubes (CS pipe) and stainless steel pipes (SS pipe) from four aspects.

1. Chemical composition
The main components of carbon steel pipe are carbon and iron, containing 1.5% carbon. The main components of stainless steel pipes are iron, chromium, nickel and a small amount of carbon. Therefore, stainless steel pipes not only have the mechanical properties of ordinary steel, but also have good corrosion resistance.

Due to the difference in their chemical composition, carbon steel pipes have higher strength and hardness, while stainless steel pipes have better corrosion resistance. Therefore, their performance differences are obvious in their respective domain-specific applications.

2. Mechanical properties
In terms of mechanical properties, there are also certain differences between carbon steel pipes and stainless steel pipes. Carbon steel pipes have higher strength and hardness, so they are better suited than stainless steel pipes for applications in high pressure and high temperature environments. Stainless steel pipes are weaker in terms of strength and hardness, but are more ductile and corrosion-resistant than carbon steel pipes.

3. Cost and maintainability
From a cost and maintainability point of view, carbon steel pipes have a cost advantage over stainless steel pipes because their raw materials and manufacturing costs are lower than stainless steel pipes. In addition, carbon steel pipes are also easier to maintain and replace due to lower repair costs and ease of machining.

Stainless steel pipe is more difficult to machine and repair, so it is more expensive to manufacture and repair than carbon steel pipe. In addition, the differences between different types of stainless steel pipes are also large, and the selection and installation of stainless steel pipes need to be considered more carefully.

4. Applicable scenarios
In terms of applicable scenarios, there are also obvious differences between carbon steel pipes and stainless steel pipes. Due to its high strength and hardness, carbon steel pipes are usually used in the following scenarios:

Conveying high temperature and high pressure fluids
As a load-bearing member of a building
As the skeleton of steel structures and cars
Ventilation ducts for buildings and ducts for air handling systems

Stainless steel pipes are usually more widely used in the following scenarios:
Chemical Industry
Pharmaceutical Industry
marine industry
food processing industry
This is because stainless steel pipes have better corrosion resistance and toughness, and can withstand harsher environments.

In conclusion:
To sum up, there are certain differences between carbon steel pipes and stainless steel pipes in terms of material, mechanical properties, cost, and applicable scenarios. Therefore, we should choose the most suitable pipeline product according to the specific application scenario. Of course, when choosing pipeline products, we should not only consider our own needs, but also pay attention to factors such as corrosion and pressure that pipeline products may face, so as to ensure the safety and long-term use of pipelines.

Permanent Steel Manufacturing Co.,Ltd: https://www.permanentsteel.com
Address: #668,Lugu Avenue,Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone,Changsha,China
Postcode:410205
Tel:0086-731-88787784
Fax:0086-731-89878292
E-mail: info@permanentsteel.com
Whatsapp: 0086-13548700205
Skype: .cid.ce4875be2fc52aa2
Carbon steel pipe: https://www.permanentsteel.com/product/carbon-steel-pipe.html
Stainless steel pipe: https://www.permanentsteel.com/product/stainless-steel-pipe.html
Seamless steel pipe: https://www.permanentsteel.com/productshow/seamless-steel-pipe.html
Carbon Steel Pipe vs Galvanized Steel Pipe: https://www.permanentsteel.com/newsshow/carbon-steel-pipe-vs-galvanized-steel-pipe.html

Casing pipe: https://www.permanentsteel.com/productshow/casing-pipe.html
ERW steel pipe: https://www.permanentsteel.com/productshow/erw-steel-pipe.html

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/permanent-steel-manufacturing-co-ltd/

Permanent Steel Manufacturing Co.,Ltd have years of experience in manufacturing of carbon steel pipe, stainless steel tube, hollow section, pipe fittings.(Fluid Pipe/Boiler Tube/Fire Pipe/Line Pipe/Structure Tube)

As a factory,which specializing in the production, processing and sales of various steel pipes and pipe fittings size enterprises, headquartered in Hunan, the production base is located in Shandong and Tianjin. So far, the facility occupies more than 228,000 square feet under roof and includes two working mills and quality assurance chemical- and strength-testing laboratories on site and located on a 2,000-acre site with more than 60 acres under roof, is home to one of the world's largest cupolas; and the Contiarc, the first-of-its-kind continuous arc furnace.

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