Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Profitability Roadmap: Gross Margin, Cost, and Revenue Forecasts (2023-2029) | Kemira, BASF, Ecolab
"The global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives market is thoroughly researched in this report, noting important aspects like market competition, global and regional growth, market segmentation, and market structure. Our team of analysts has employed the latest research tools and techniques to estimate the size of the Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives market in terms of both value and volume. Furthermore, this report includes detailed estimates for market share, revenue, production, consumption, gross profit margin, CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate), and other key factors. As you delve into the report, you will gain valuable insights into trading strategies, recent developments, and the current and future progress of key players within the Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives global market.The report includes an in-depth study of the global market Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives, where segments and sub-segments are analyzed in great detail. This research will aid market players in directing their focus toward high-growth segments and making necessary adjustments to their business strategies. The global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives market is segmented based on type, application, and geography. The regional segmentation research presented in the report provides valuable insights and data regarding key geographic markets, including North America, China, Europe, India, the US, the UK, and the Middle East and Africa (MEA). Our team of researchers and analysts relies on credible primary and secondary sources for conducting thorough research and gathering data.
Major Players : Kemira, BASF, Ecolab, Suez (GE), Solenis, Dow Inc., Nouryon, Akzo Nobel, SNF Group, Shandong Taihe, Feralco Group, BWA Water Additives, Aditya Birla Chemicals, Solvay, Kurita Water Industries, Veolia, Baker Hughes Company, Arxada
Request a sample of the report at: https://www.qyresearch.com/sample/1659764
Every product type and application segment within the global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives market, as featured in this report, has been subject to in-depth analysis, taking into account factors like CAGR, market size, and other critical parameters. The segmentation study presented by the report's authors serves as a valuable resource for both players and investors looking to make informed decisions when considering investments in specific market segments.
This report is a compilation of various studies, including a thorough regional analysis where leading regional Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives markets receive comprehensive examination by industry experts. Both developed and developing regions and countries are extensively covered in the report, offering readers a 360-degree geographic analysis of the global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives market. The regional analysis section not only familiarizes readers with growth patterns in key regional Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives markets but also provides insights into lucrative opportunities within these vital regions.
Request for customization in Report: https://www.qyresearch.com/customize/1659764
Table of Contents:
1 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Overview
1.1 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Product Overview
1.2 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Segment by Type
1.2.1 PH Adjusters and Softeners
1.2.2 Flocculants and Coagulants
1.2.3 Corrosion Inhibitors
1.2.4 Scale Inhinitors and Dispersants
1.2.5 Biocides and Disinfectants
1.2.6 Other
1.3 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size by Type
1.3.1 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size Overview by Type (2018-2029)
1.3.2 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size Review by Type (2018-2023)
1.3.3 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Type (2024-2029)
1.4 Key Regions Market Size Segment by Type
1.4.1 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Type (2018-2023)
1.4.2 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Type (2018-2023)
1.4.3 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Type (2018-2023)
1.4.4 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Type (2018-2023)
1.4.5 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Type (2018-2023)
2 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Competition by Company
2.1 Global Top Players by Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales (2018-2023)
2.2 Global Top Players by Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Revenue (2018-2023)
2.3 Global Top Players by Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Price (2018-2023)
2.4 Global Top Manufacturers Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Manufacturing Base Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type
2.5 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.5.1 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Concentration Rate (2018-2023)
2.5.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers by Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales and Revenue in 2022
2.6 Global Top Manufacturers by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives as of 2022)
2.7 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market
2.8 Key Manufacturers Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Product Offered
2.9 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Status and Outlook by Region
3.1 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size and CAGR by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.2 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size by Region
3.2.1 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Region (2018-2023)
3.2.2 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Region (2018-2023)
3.2.3 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales (Volume & Value) Price and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
3.3 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Region
3.3.1 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Region (2024-2029)
3.3.2 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Region (2024-2029)
3.3.3 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales (Volume & Value), Price and Gross Margin (2024-2029)
4 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives by Application
4.1 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Segment by Application
4.1.1 Residential
4.1.2 Commercial
4.1.3 Industrial
4.2 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size by Application
4.2.1 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size Overview by Application (2018-2029)
4.2.2 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size Review by Application (2018-2023)
4.2.3 Global Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Application (2024-2029)
4.3 Key Regions Market Size Segment by Application
4.3.1 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Application (2018-2023)
4.3.2 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Application (2018-2023)
4.3.3 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Application (2018-2023)
4.3.4 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Application (2018-2023)
4.3.5 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales Breakdown by Application (2018-2023)
5 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives by Country
5.1 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size by Country
5.1.1 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size Growth Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
5.1.2 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2018-2023)
5.1.3 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2018-2023)
5.2 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Country
5.2.1 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2024-2029)
5.2.2 North America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2024-2029)
6 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives by Country
6.1 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size by Country
6.1.1 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size Growth Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
6.1.2 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2018-2023)
6.1.3 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2018-2023)
6.2 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Country
6.2.1 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2024-2029)
6.2.2 Europe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2024-2029)
7 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives by Region
7.1 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size by Region
7.1.1 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size Growth Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
7.1.2 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Region (2018-2023)
7.1.3 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Region (2018-2023)
7.2 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Region
7.2.1 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Region (2024-2029)
7.2.2 Asia-Pacific Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Region (2024-2029)
8 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives by Country
8.1 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size by Country
8.1.1 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size Growth Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
8.1.2 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2018-2023)
8.1.3 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2018-2023)
8.2 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Country
8.2.1 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2024-2029)
8.2.2 Latin America Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2024-2029)
9 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives by Country
9.1 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Historic Market Size by Country
9.1.1 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Size Growth Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
9.1.2 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2018-2023)
9.1.3 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2018-2023)
9.2 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Forecasted Market Size by Country
9.2.1 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Volume by Country (2024-2029)
9.2.2 Middle East and Africa Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales in Value by Country (2024-2029)
10 Company Profiles
10.1 Kemira
10.1.1 Kemira Company Information
10.1.2 Kemira Introduction and Business Overview
10.1.3 Kemira Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.1.4 Kemira Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.1.5 Kemira Recent Development
10.2 BASF
10.2.1 BASF Company Information
10.2.2 BASF Introduction and Business Overview
10.2.3 BASF Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.2.4 BASF Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.2.5 BASF Recent Development
10.3 Ecolab
10.3.1 Ecolab Company Information
10.3.2 Ecolab Introduction and Business Overview
10.3.3 Ecolab Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.3.4 Ecolab Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.3.5 Ecolab Recent Development
10.4 Suez (GE)
10.4.1 Suez (GE) Company Information
10.4.2 Suez (GE) Introduction and Business Overview
10.4.3 Suez (GE) Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.4.4 Suez (GE) Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.4.5 Suez (GE) Recent Development
10.5 Solenis
10.5.1 Solenis Company Information
10.5.2 Solenis Introduction and Business Overview
10.5.3 Solenis Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.5.4 Solenis Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.5.5 Solenis Recent Development
10.6 Dow Inc.
10.6.1 Dow Inc. Company Information
10.6.2 Dow Inc. Introduction and Business Overview
10.6.3 Dow Inc. Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.6.4 Dow Inc. Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.6.5 Dow Inc. Recent Development
10.7 Nouryon
10.7.1 Nouryon Company Information
10.7.2 Nouryon Introduction and Business Overview
10.7.3 Nouryon Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.7.4 Nouryon Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.7.5 Nouryon Recent Development
10.8 Akzo Nobel
10.8.1 Akzo Nobel Company Information
10.8.2 Akzo Nobel Introduction and Business Overview
10.8.3 Akzo Nobel Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.8.4 Akzo Nobel Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.8.5 Akzo Nobel Recent Development
10.9 SNF Group
10.9.1 SNF Group Company Information
10.9.2 SNF Group Introduction and Business Overview
10.9.3 SNF Group Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.9.4 SNF Group Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.9.5 SNF Group Recent Development
10.10 Shandong Taihe
10.10.1 Shandong Taihe Company Information
10.10.2 Shandong Taihe Introduction and Business Overview
10.10.3 Shandong Taihe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.10.4 Shandong Taihe Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.10.5 Shandong Taihe Recent Development
10.11 Feralco Group
10.11.1 Feralco Group Company Information
10.11.2 Feralco Group Introduction and Business Overview
10.11.3 Feralco Group Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.11.4 Feralco Group Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.11.5 Feralco Group Recent Development
10.12 BWA Water Additives
10.12.1 BWA Water Additives Company Information
10.12.2 BWA Water Additives Introduction and Business Overview
10.12.3 BWA Water Additives Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.12.4 BWA Water Additives Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.12.5 BWA Water Additives Recent Development
10.13 Aditya Birla Chemicals
10.13.1 Aditya Birla Chemicals Company Information
10.13.2 Aditya Birla Chemicals Introduction and Business Overview
10.13.3 Aditya Birla Chemicals Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.13.4 Aditya Birla Chemicals Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.13.5 Aditya Birla Chemicals Recent Development
10.14 Solvay
10.14.1 Solvay Company Information
10.14.2 Solvay Introduction and Business Overview
10.14.3 Solvay Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.14.4 Solvay Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.14.5 Solvay Recent Development
10.15 Kurita Water Industries
10.15.1 Kurita Water Industries Company Information
10.15.2 Kurita Water Industries Introduction and Business Overview
10.15.3 Kurita Water Industries Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.15.4 Kurita Water Industries Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.15.5 Kurita Water Industries Recent Development
10.16 Veolia
10.16.1 Veolia Company Information
10.16.2 Veolia Introduction and Business Overview
10.16.3 Veolia Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.16.4 Veolia Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.16.5 Veolia Recent Development
10.17 Baker Hughes Company
10.17.1 Baker Hughes Company Company Information
10.17.2 Baker Hughes Company Introduction and Business Overview
10.17.3 Baker Hughes Company Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.17.4 Baker Hughes Company Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.17.5 Baker Hughes Company Recent Development
10.18 Arxada
10.18.1 Arxada Company Information
10.18.2 Arxada Introduction and Business Overview
10.18.3 Arxada Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
10.18.4 Arxada Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Products Offered
10.18.5 Arxada Recent Development
11 Upstream, Opportunities, Challenges, Risks and Influences Factors Analysis
11.1 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Key Raw Materials
11.1.1 Key Raw Materials
11.1.2 Key Raw Materials Price
11.1.3 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
11.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure
11.2.1 Raw Materials
11.2.2 Labor Cost
11.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
11.3 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Industrial Chain Analysis
11.4 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Dynamics
11.4.1 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Industry Trends
11.4.2 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Drivers
11.4.3 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Challenges
11.4.4 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Restraints
12 Market Strategy Analysis, Distributors
12.1 Sales Channel
12.2 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Distributors
12.3 Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Downstream Customers
13 Research Findings and Conclusion
14 Appendix
14.1 Research Methodology
14.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
14.1.2 Data Source
14.2 Author Details
14.3 Disclaimer
QY RESEARCH, INC.
17890 CASTLETON STREET
SUITE 369, CITY OF INDUSTRY
CA - 91748, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
+1 626 539 9760 / +91 8669986909
hitesh@qyresearch.com / enquiry@qyresearch.com
About Us:
QYResearch is a leading global market research and consulting company established in 2007. With over 16 years' experience and professional research team in various cities over the world QY Research focuses on management consulting, database and seminar services, IPO consulting, industry chain research and customized research to help our clients in providing non-linear revenue model and make them successful. We are globally recognized for our expansive portfolio of services, good corporate citizenship, and our strong commitment to sustainability.
"
This release was published on openPR.
Permanent link to this press release:
Copy
Please set a link in the press area of your homepage to this press release on openPR. openPR disclaims liability for any content contained in this release.
You can edit or delete your press release Water Treatment Chemicals and Additives Market Profitability Roadmap: Gross Margin, Cost, and Revenue Forecasts (2023-2029) | Kemira, BASF, Ecolab here
News-ID: 3220049 • Views: …
More Releases from QYResearch, Inc.
Amines and Derivatives Market 2024's Technological Tapestry: Advancements Shapin …
"The thorough study and analysis report is a fantastic and essential tool for worldwide market players to obtain a competitive advantage over their rivals. It contains accurate and validated projections for the global Amines and Derivatives industry's size, CAGR, production, consumption, and sales. Additionally, it offers projections for industry revenue and volume until 2026. The report's readers may quickly learn about the major prospects, difficulties, and development drivers of the…
N-Methyl Ethanolamine Market Balancing Acts: Gross Margins, Costs, and Revenue P …
"The thorough study and analysis report is a fantastic and essential tool for worldwide market players to obtain a competitive advantage over their rivals. It contains accurate and validated projections for the global N-Methyl Ethanolamine industry's size, CAGR, production, consumption, and sales. Additionally, it offers projections for industry revenue and volume until 2026. The report's readers may quickly learn about the major prospects, difficulties, and development drivers of the worldwide…
High Temperature Extended Electrolytic Copper Foil Market Bright Horizons: Posit …
"The thorough study and analysis report is a fantastic and essential tool for worldwide market players to obtain a competitive advantage over their rivals. It contains accurate and validated projections for the global High Temperature Extended Electrolytic Copper Foil industry's size, CAGR, production, consumption, and sales. Additionally, it offers projections for industry revenue and volume until 2026. The report's readers may quickly learn about the major prospects, difficulties, and development…
Methyl 1,2,4-Triazole-3-Carboxylate Market Driving Forces, Perils, and Golden Op …
"The thorough study and analysis report is a fantastic and essential tool for worldwide market players to obtain a competitive advantage over their rivals. It contains accurate and validated projections for the global Methyl 1,2,4-Triazole-3-Carboxylate industry's size, CAGR, production, consumption, and sales. Additionally, it offers projections for industry revenue and volume until 2026. The report's readers may quickly learn about the major prospects, difficulties, and development drivers of the worldwide…
More Releases for Water
water bikes market, global water bikes market, water bikes industry, water bike …
Prominent water bike manufacturers are focussing on product innovations for experience of the consumer and for that, strategic analysis, collaborations and mergers, joint acquisitions, product launched are done by these manufacturers for taking care of their leading positions in the water bikes industry.
Key Developments in Water Bikes Industry
In January 2020, World’s first hydro e-bike named as Hydrofoiler-XE1 by Manta 5 was launched. The bike doesn’t have wheels and instead it…
Mobile Water Treatment Systems market-Veolia Water Technologies, GE Water, Evoq …
Garner Insights recently released Global Mobile Water Treatment Systems Market research study with over 100 industry informative desk and Figures stretched through Pages and self-explanatory detailed TOC on “Mobile Water Treatment Systems Market”.
Global Mobile Water Treatment Systems market 2019 research assists you to attain positive growth and try out different methods for maximizing your profit. The market study gives estimates for Global Mobile Water Treatment Systems Market 2019 analysis and Forecast till 2025. Some…
Water Network Management, Water Network Management trends, Water Network Managem …
MarketStudyReport.com adds a new 2018-2023 Global Water Network Management Market Report focuses on the major drivers and restraints for the global key players providing analysis of the market share, segmentation, revenue forecasts and geographic regions of the market.
This report presents a comprehensive overview, market shares, and growth opportunities of by Water Network Management product type, application, key manufacturers and key regions. Over the next five years, Water Network Management will…
Bailley Drinking Water – Healthy Water – Safe Water
-Although water covers 70% area of Earth and it is the most necessary element for the survival, yet it is not available in abundance for drinking. Thus, Bailley turns out to be supplying high quality drinking water across India since its launch in 1993. Bailley packaged water is bottled in 52 state-of-the-art plants across India. Targeting various category of consumers & occasions, Bailey Water Bottle is satisfying their needs. There…
Mobile Water Treatment Market presents strong revenue visibility | Evoqua Water …
Global Info Reports render to you profound details in respect to leading participants, regions, application and type of the Mobile Water Treatment Market which is estimated to encounter substantial growth over the forecast period 2018-2025.
Market Outlook:
The market report based on our unique research methodology delivers thorough analytical scrutiny of the Global Mobile Water Treatment Market dispersed across several segments. The report also consists of current size and summary of the…
Bottled Water Market Report by Product Type - Spring Water, Purified Water, Mine …
FACT.MR has been actively involved in offering comprehensive research data concerning various topics which are associated to industrial reference and investor utility. This particular research report titled “Bottled Water Market Forecast, Trend Analysis & Competition Tracking: Global Review 2017 to 2022” has been added to the wide online database of FACT.MR which discusses the present as well as future market scenario. Readers can access knowledge related to market volume, regional…